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Arizona's most famous nickname is "The Grand Canyon State". It also has another nickname, The "Copper State" (The state of copper Antennas!) KG7GTE Shares A First Time Experience Building the Slim Jim Antenna for 2 Meters
Slim Jim Metric Formulas used in the construction of the Slim Jim: (For results in meters) (For results in Centimeters, multiply results by 100) 213.74 / fmhz = 3/4 wave overall length 142.496 / fmhz = 1/2 wave length 71.248 / fmhz = 1/4 wave length Feed point = About 10 to 20% of 1/4 wavelength (+ - tuning) 75 / fmhz = 1/4 wave "freespace" in Meters Note: These formulas are believed to be accurate. Some trimming or tweaking of lengths may be needed with YOUR construction! See the "Slim Jim Antenna Project" on Hamunivere.com here! I put
the formulas above into excel, and cut the individual pieces as close as I
could get with the exception of the 1/4 wave section which I cut 1"
short. For testing, and pictures, the bottom edge of the antenna is located 525mm (23 inches) above ground level. I used an old MFJ-249 Antenna Analyzer and connected
it to the feed point with a 1' section of LMR400, The SWR readings above were taken using an MFJ-249
Antenna Analyzer and the antenna was fastened to a piece of 1
1/4" Schedule 40 PVC with the bottom of the antenna about 20" off the
ground. The coax is a 1' section of LMR400 with a PL259 on each end. See
photos below for testing setup, air gap and SO239
connection.
Test setup
Covered Air Gap on left------Feed point connection on right The antenna is 1500mm (59.1 inches) overall {SEE IMPORTANT NOTE BELOW}, and center to center of
the vertical elements is 50.8mm (2 inches). The air gap is 36mm (1.4
inches) and the feed point is 252mm (9.9 inches) above the bottom edge of
the antenna.
I used a few pieces of old 1 inch board cut to fit between the verticals, which are held in place by black zip-ties. To cover the air gap I used a piece of old 3/4" heater hose. The major connection points were sealed with an aerosol spray to protect it from weather especially at the SO-239/PL-259 feedpoint. Important note....don't forget that the 90 degree elbows are included in the overall length of the vertical section lengths so you should use 58.1 inches total length from top to bottom instead of 59.1 inches like I did.
I had
planned on making a change, by threading one of the end caps and putting
an adjusting bolt so that the air gap could be modified in hopes of making
it easier to fine tune the antenna, however, my taps were no longer in the
shop, so I ended up with a MUCH wider air gap than was calculated.
However it did not seem to hurt though it did raise the feed point
drastically. I
did do one other thing, I cut a piece of 2x4 down until it just fits
inside the 1 1/4" PVC in order to stiffen it.
On the air testing! Got it up in the air, 5.8 meters (18.8 feet) above ground, and connected to the hand held. Had nice clear reception of a conversation I could not even see was going on using the hand held rubber duck when the scan stopped, but there was not a signal strength indication so I switched to the Slim Jim.. Signal was full bars on the hand held and everything was clear. Found an open channel and worked a party in Tucson, air miles from my QTH to the repeater is approximately 45 miles. He reported full quieting of my signal from the repeater....good enough for me! Now more on the air fun starts! Have fun building yours, 73 KG7GTE - James Credit for the original design goes to F.C. Judd, G2BCX. Plans for this project taken from the original article on Hamuniverse.com here!
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